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American Airlines commits to buy 20 supersonic Overture jets

American Airlines on Tuesday agreed to buy up to 20 Overture jets from aircraft maker Boom Supersonic, saying they will cut the time of long-haul flights over water nearly in half.

Still under development, the Overture is expected to reach speeds of Mach 1.7, or about 1,300 mph, roughly double the top speed of the fastest current commercial jets on the market, including the Boeing 747. 

When the Overture starts making flights, currently slated for 2029, it would cut the travel time from New York to London to about 3.5 hours, down from around 6.5 hours. 

American, which also has an option to purchase 40 additional Overture jets, made an unspecified non-refundable deposit on the initial 20 planes, each of will carry some 65 to 80 passengers.

Neither American nor the plane manufacturer would provide financial details of the deal, including the size of American’s deposit. 

American becomes the second U.S. customer for Boom after a similar announcement last year from United Airlines, which committed to buying at least 15 of the planes.

American Airlines on Tuesday agreed to buy up to 20 Overture jets (above) from aircraft maker Boom Supersonic, vowing to cut the time of long-haul flights over water nearly in half

American Airlines on Tuesday agreed to buy up to 20 Overture jets (above) from aircraft maker Boom Supersonic, vowing to cut the time of long-haul flights over water nearly in half 

Still under development, the Overture is expected to reach speeds of Mach 1.7, or about 1,300 mph, roughly double the top speed of the fastest current commercial jets on the market, including the Boeing 747

Still under development, the Overture is expected to reach speeds of Mach 1.7, or about 1,300 mph, roughly double the top speed of the fastest current commercial jets on the market, including the Boeing 747

It has been nearly 20 years since the last supersonic passenger flight by Concorde, the British-French plane that failed to catch on because of the high cost of flights, which ran about $12,000 for a round-trip from New York to London.

Boom CEO Blake Scholl insists his company’s plane will be different, with tickets costing about $4,000 to $5,000 to fly from New York to London in about three and one-half hours.

‘There are tens of millions of passengers every year flying in business class on routes where Overture will give a big speed-up,’ Scholl told Reuters, ‘and airlines will be able to do it profitably.’

American spokesperson Matt Miller said it was too early to discuss ticket prices, given the aircraft isn’t expected to carry its first passengers until 2029. 

Boom says the Overture program will cost between $6 billion and $8 billion. The plane carries a list price of $200 million, although other manufacturers routinely give airlines deep discounts, and American did not disclose what it plans to pay. 

Skeptics have questioned Boom’s ambitious timetable, especially in light of the many years it has taken Boeing, an established manufacturer, to get planes or even retrofits to planes approved by the Federal Aviation Administration.

Also, Boom does not yet have an engine manufacturer lined up. It is talking with Rolls Royce and others. 

An American Airlines Airbus A321-200 plane takes off from Los Angeles International airport in a file photo

An American Airlines Airbus A321-200 plane takes off from Los Angeles International airport in a file photo

Still under development, the Overture is expected to reach speeds of Mach 1.7, or about 1,300 mph, roughly double the top speed of the fastest current commercial jets on the market, including the Boeing 747

Still under development, the Overture is expected to reach speeds of Mach 1.7, or about 1,300 mph, roughly double the top speed of the fastest current commercial jets on the market, including the Boeing 747 

Overture will be powered by four powerful, wing-mounted engines that enable the airliner to cruise at Mach 1.7 (1,300mph) over water and just under Mach 1 (770mph) over land

Overture will be powered by four powerful, wing-mounted engines that enable the airliner to cruise at Mach 1.7 (1,300mph) over water and just under Mach 1 (770mph) over land

Boom’s four-engine Overture jet can fly people from Miami to London in just under five hours, the company said, cutting the nearly nine-hour flight time between the cities by about half.

The Los Angeles to Honolulu route is projected to take just three hours, down from nearly six hours on conventional planes. 

The era of regular commercial supersonic flights appeared to have ended in 2003 when Concorde, flown by Air France and British Airways, was retired after 27 years of service.

But last year, United Airlines Holdings Inc agreed to buy 15 Boom Overture aircraft subject to them meeting certain safety, operating and sustainability requirements. A similar condition is also part of the American Airlines’ agreement on Tuesday.

Supersonic jets have come under criticism from environmentalists for burning more fuel per passenger than comparable subsonic planes.

The Overture jet, being designed to run 100 percent on sustainable aviation fuel or a blend, will be rolled out of Boom’s Greensboro, North Carolina factory in 2025, followed by test flights in 2026.

Boom says that Overture, which will be able to fly at 60,000ft and carry between 65 and 80 passengers, will use 'the world's first automated noise reduction system'

Boom says that Overture, which will be able to fly at 60,000ft and carry between 65 and 80 passengers, will use ‘the world’s first automated noise reduction system’

CEO and Boom Founder Blake Scholl describes Overture as 'kind of like if Concorde and a 747 had a baby'

CEO and Boom Founder Blake Scholl describes Overture as ‘kind of like if Concorde and a 747 had a baby’

Overture is slated to roll out in 2025, fly in 2026 and expected to carry passengers by 2029

Overture is slated to roll out in 2025, fly in 2026 and expected to carry passengers by 2029

The Allied Pilots Association (APA), which represents pilots of American Airlines, criticized the deal, saying the carrier should instead focus on reducing cancellations and delays which have hit its operations this year.

‘If there aren’t any changes to how management schedules this airline and its pilots, there will just be supersonic cancellations,’ APA spokesperson Dennis Tajer said.

American has struggled this summer, canceling more than 9,300 flights since June 1 – more than double the cancellations at United, Delta or Southwest – according to FlightAware.

‘Investing in today´s operation should be management´s sole focus,’ said Tajer.

Last month, Boom announced changes to the plane’s design to make it simpler and less expensive to build and maintain. 

The most striking change was going from three engines, including a different type on the tail, to four identical engines under the delta-shaped wings.

The new design was revealed at the Farnborough International Airshow, with Boom describing Overture as an ‘economically and environmentally sustainable supersonic airliner’.