Charts present how wine consumption has soared 11-fold for the reason that 60s

Britain has lengthy been recognized for its pub tradition and love of pints.

But fascinating charts monitoring the UK’s consuming habits present how wine has now overtaken beer because the nation’s most popular tipple.

Wine consumption has soared 11-fold for the reason that Nineteen Sixties, with Brits now guzzling a median of 37 bottles a 12 months.

Yet beer consumption has plummeted, with Brits consuming roughly 124 pints yearly – nearly half the quantity recorded 60 years in the past. 

Separate knowledge, crunched right into a helpful map, reveals that Kensington and Chelsea is dwelling to England’s heaviest drinkers. Four in ten of the borough’s residents exceed recommendation to restrict alcohol consumption to 14 items per week. 

Latest knowledge, gathered by the World Health Organization (WHO) and compiled by the Oxford University-run platform Our World in Data, reveals how consuming habits within the UK have modified between 1961 and 2019 — the newest 12 months knowledge is out there for.

It reveals wine consumption has soared.

Brits drink the equal of three.3litres of pure alcohol within the type of wine yearly, which is round 37 bottles.

This is in comparison with simply 0.3litres (3.3 bottles) 60 years in the past. 

This means wine now accounts for over a 3rd (33.7 per cent) of all alcohol consumed throughout the nation and sits nearly degree with beer (36 per cent).

While wine consumption has skyrocketed over the many years, beer consumption has plummeted from 5.8litres (204 pints) to three.5litres (124 pints). 

Spirits, in the meantime, have greater than doubled to 2.4litres of pure alcohol per 12 months (96 photographs), up on the 1litre (40 photographs) initially recorded.

Other alcohol, which incorporates fermented drinks like cider, mead and fruit wines, makes up simply 6.2 per cent of complete alcohol consumption every year in Britain, at 0.6 litres of pure alcohol.

Separate figures recorded by the Office for Health Improvements and Disparities (OHID) reveal that as much as 4 in 10 Brits in components of the nation exceed alcohol consumption limits set by well being chiefs to cut back the danger of well being issues.

Data for 2015 to 2018 reveals 41.3 per cent of residents within the prosperous London borough of Kensington and Chelsea exceed 14 items per week NHS advice.

UK well being chiefs say women and men shouldn’t drink greater than 14 items per week frequently to cut back their well being dangers from alcohol. 

Drinking an excessive amount of over a protracted interval raises the danger of excessive blood pressures, strokes, liver illness, cancers, melancholy and dementia, they warn. 

Kensington and Chelsea is adopted by Brighton and Hove, the Isle of Wight (each 40.7 per cent) and the London borough of Islington, with a fee of 37 per cent. 

Half of the ten greatest consuming boroughs are present in London — Richmond upon Thames (34.5 per cent), Lambeth (32.2 per cent) and Southwark (31.2 per cent).

At the opposite finish of the dimensions, simply 7.9 per cent of individuals in Slough drink greater than 14 items per week — the bottom degree within the nation.

Milton Keynes (8.1 per cent) and Reading (9.9 per cent) have been among the many boroughs with the fewest proportion of adults exceeding 14 items per week. 

On common, one in 5 Brits (22.8 per cent) — roughly 9.4million — exceed the weekly NHS advice, newest OHID knowledge additionally reveals. 

This fee has shrunk, nonetheless, on the one in 4 adults recording greater than 14 items per week between 2011 and 2014.  

The highest charges of alcohol consumption are reported within the wealthiest areas, with the place 24.1 per cent of individuals exceed 14 items.

The most disadvantaged recorded simply 19.9 per cent.

A separate report from the OECD earlier this month revealed one in 4 British girls binge drink no less than as soon as a month — the best proportion of the 29 international locations the OECD checked out. 

Experts speculated extra are turning to drink as they work more and more lengthy hours in high-pressured jobs, with the rise in girls’s monetary independence over the many years contributing.

Others slammed the ‘intentional advertising and marketing marketing campaign by the alcohol trade’ to ‘pink up’ drinks as a part of a ‘relentless’ marketing campaign to focus on girls.

Hospitality employees and alcohol consciousness charities additionally known as on the Government to create tighter advertising and marketing restrictions and for minimal unit pricing to be launched in England to stop avoidable alcohol-related well being circumstances.

The introduction of bigger 250ml wine glasses within the 90s could possibly be one other issue encouraging drinkers to eat extra, in accordance with a report by Cambridge University researchers revealed in the British Medical Journal.

It discovered that promoting wine in bigger wine glasses inspired individuals to drink extra, even when the quantity of wine stays the identical. 

But leading consultants have rowed concerning the harms of reasonable consuming for many years.

Some research have prompt {that a} glass of wine or pint of beer a day can stave off a bunch of sicknesses.

Meanwhile, others have argued that even gentle consuming is harmful. 

The row got here underneath the highlight earlier this 12 months when WHO officers warned that no quantity of alcohol is secure. 

Scientists throughout the board, nonetheless, agree that extreme alcohol consumption can completely injury the liver, trigger an array of cancers and drive up blood stress. 

The WHO estimate it kills three million individuals around the globe every year.

The NHS recommends individuals drink not more than 14 ‘items’ of alcohol — round six glasses of wine, or pints of beer — per week. 

This itself has been watered down over the previous few many years in gentle of research illustrating the well being risks of alcohol. 

Meanwhile, the US says girls ought to drink not more than seven normal drinks per week and males can have 14. 

These measures embody a medium-sized glass of wine and 340ml of beer, near an everyday bottle dimension.