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HMRC alert over deadline for 4.39 million folks in UK – you possibly can face nice

Certain taxpayers have just weeks to get things sorted or face the risk of a fine

Millions of taxpayers have been issued a warning as they have just weeks left to follow official tax guidance or face hefty penalties. The deadline for filing your online tax return if you are self-employed is January 31, 2026.

Data from the UK Labour Force Survey, which HMRC uses, reveals there were 4.39 million self-employed individuals in the UK during the July to September period this year. Failure to meet this deadline could result in an immediate £100 fine if your tax return is submitted up to three months late.

Beyond that point, you’ll be hit with additional daily penalties of £10 per day, capped at a maximum of £900. The penalty structure operates as follows: an initial £100 charge, followed by daily penalties of £10 after three months, reaching a cap of £900.

At the six-month mark, an additional penalty of either 5% of the tax owed or £300 applies, whichever sum is higher, reports the Express. After 12 months, another charge of 5% or £300 is levied, again whichever amount is greater.

Payment must be made within 30 days of receiving the penalty notice. If you need to amend your tax return after submission – perhaps due to an error – you can do so.

Your bill will be recalculated based on the updated information, potentially resulting in additional tax owed or a refund due.

Amendments to a tax return can be made within 12 months of the Self Assessment deadline, either online or by submitting another paper return. Lucy Pike, HMRC’s chief security officer, warned: “Millions of people file a tax return each year and scammers mimic HMRC to try and catch unsuspecting victims out.

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“I’m urging people to stay vigilant and if any emails, text messages or phone calls appear suspicious – don’t be lured into clicking on links or sharing your personal information – report it directly to HMRC.”

Brits may be required to complete a self-assessment tax return if they receive Child Benefit payments and need to pay the High Income Child Benefit Charge due to either them or their partner earning more than £50,000.

The Labour Party recommends using the online tool on the GOV.UK website to establish if you need to file a tax return.