Is the Alaska salmon the identical species as Scottish salmon?

QUESTION: Is the Alaska salmon discovered within the outlets the identical species as Scottish salmon?

Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) is the acquainted, giant, pale-orange farmed fish. It is oily, with thick, flaky flesh and a gentle flavour.

On the opposite hand, the wild Alaska salmon, Sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka), is way smaller, so the fillet is thinner and extra compact, with an intense reddish color and wealthy fishy flavour. Its deep color is a results of the excessive variety of krill, excessive in carotenoids, in its pure habitat, close to the Bering Sea.

The identify sockeye comes from a mispronunciation of ‘suk-kegh’, which implies ‘pink fish’ within the language of the indigenous Salish individuals of Canada‘s Fraser River.

In Alaska, the salmon business is all wild-caught and there are not any salmon farms. Farmed salmon are fed with a high-fat and high-protein weight loss plan to supply bigger, fattier fish.

Like their Atlantic cousins, the Sockeye are anadromous fish, which implies they hatch in contemporary water, migrate to the ocean, the place they spend most of their grownup life, then return to contemporary water to breed.

After hatching and maturing in contemporary water, this fish heads for the Pacific Ocean. There, it feeds to construct up sufficient vitality reserves over three to 4 years to maintain itself in the course of the lengthy journey it should make to breed.

Sockeye salmon carry out one of the crucial superb migrations in nature. From the center of the Pacific Ocean, these fish swim greater than 2,000 miles to search out their means inland, operating the gauntlet of hungry bears, again to the freshwater areas through which they had been born.

The Sockeye is a remarkable-looking creature, particularly when breeding season approaches. The male Sockeye’s higher jaw grows larger, curves over its decrease jaw and grows thick, new tooth. It makes use of this remodeled jaw to battle with different males over mating rights for females.

Furthermore, all members of this species change color when it is time to mate. Their our bodies flip from shiny silver to a deep darkish pink; and their heads develop a greenish tint. This makes them simpler to identify and determine as potential mates.

Katie P. Dawson, Portishead, Somerset.

QUESTION: Did Liz Truss ever have the chance to reside at Chequers?

Liz Truss survived simply 45 days in No 10, consigning herself to the historical past books as Britain’s shortest-serving prime minister.

This didn’t cease her from utilizing the grace-and-favour manor home in Buckinghamshire. During her temporary and tumultuous time in workplace, she sacked her Chancellor Kwasi Kwarteng and changed him with Jeremy Hunt, with whom she held personal talks within the snug environment of the countryside residence.

Following her resignation, Ms Truss held back-to-back events at Chequers on her closing weekend in workplace over October 22-23. The first social gathering was attended by her ministers and a second was held for her shut aides. The invoice for the personal leisure or social gathering enterprise held at Chequers was footed by the previous PM.

M. L. Lawes, Reigate, Surrey.

QUESTION: Why had been there 5 boy kings in England from AD 940 to 978? Do we all know their identities?

In the second half of the Tenth century, England had a collection of younger kings: Edmund I, Eadred, Eadwig, Edgar and Edward the Martyr.

Most of these kings had solely quick reigns. Some of that was right down to the quick life expectations of the Tenth century, with ailments of assorted kinds being rife.

At the time, the sons of kings had no computerized proper to take the throne. This was determined by the Witan, a council of ealdormen (from which we get the phrases elder and alderman).

While the eldest son of the late king was normally the candidate elected, a brother or nephew was typically chosen as an alternative. This was the case in the course of the interval AD 940 to 978.

In 939, Edmund I got here to the throne. He was born circa 920, making him 19 when he turned king. While younger in trendy phrases, he would have been considered a mature grownup within the Tenth century.

Edmund was the sixth baby and second son of Edward the Elder (son of Alfred the Great), who had died in 924 . Edward the Elder was succeeded by his oldest son Aethelstan, who united the nation we all know as England however died in 939. However, he by no means married, so had no official youngsters to succeed him, which is why he was succeeded by his brother.

Edmund died in a brawl in Pucklechurch, Gloucestershire, whereas attempting to rescue his steward from the clutches of an area thief. His son Eadwig would have been thought-about too younger to develop into king at this stage, so as an alternative Edmund was succeeded in 946 by Eadred, his youthful brother, who was 22 years previous.

Eadred then turned in poor health and died in 955, to be succeeded by his nephew Eadwig, who was 15, an grownup in Tenth-century England. Eadwig died in 959.

Under Eadwig’s rule, the dominion turned divided between him and his youthful brother Edgar, with Eadwig ruling within the south and Edgar within the north, with the River Thames marking the boundary between the 2. The explanation for Eadwig’s dying is unknown however was in all probability sickness.

From 959 to 975 the king was Edgar, who reunited the dominion. He was succeeded by his son, Edward the Martyr, who was round 13 years previous when he took the throne. Edward was murdered at Corfe in Dorset by males he thought loyal to him.

Edward was succeeded by his nephew Ethelred, who turned often known as The Unready. He was 12 years previous when he took the throne, little doubt the results of the plotting that had led to his uncle’s homicide in 978, however he dominated till 1016.

‘Unready’ in all probability meant ‘poorly suggested’ in Anglo-Saxon occasions, moderately than unprepared.

Robert Sutherland, Northampton.