Since May 2023, voters throughout the UK have been requested to point out a type of photographic ID on the native poll field.
The requirement attracts on the suggestions of a 2016 report by Lord Pickles, the previous communities secretary, which warned there was a threat of “significant abuse” within the electoral system if individuals might vote underneath false pretences with little threat of detection.
Here, The Telegraph units out every little thing you should know concerning the guidelines forward of this yr’s common election.
What are the voter ID necessities?
Everyone wishing to vote within the UK should produce picture ID to participate in sure elections.
For voters in England, Scotland and Wales, this consists of UK parliamentary elections, by-elections and recall petitions. Those in England additionally want their ID for native elections.
The requirement doesn’t apply to Holyrood, Senedd or council elections in Scotland and Wales. People in Northern Ireland already wanted picture ID to vote, so the rule change doesn’t have an effect on them.
Voters in each England and Wales additionally want ID for police and crime commissioner elections.
The rule has been utilized in phases, starting with the native elections in England on May 4, 2023. This yr’s common election would be the first time ID is required for a nationwide ballot.
The change marks a big departure from the earlier system in a lot of the UK, the place voters solely needed to verbally affirm their title and handle.
What kinds of ID are accepted?
Voters are required to point out one type of picture ID on the polls, and it doesn’t should be in date as long as it’s recognisable because the particular person on the poll field.
However, it have to be the unique model – not a photocopy – and the title on the ID needs to be the identical because it seems on the electoral register.
Acceptable types of voter ID are:
- Passport issued by the UK, any of the Channel Islands, the Isle of Man, a British Overseas Territory, an EEA state or a Commonwealth nation (together with an Irish Passport Card)
- Full or provisional driving licence issued by the UK, any of the Channel Islands, the Isle of Man, or an EEA state
- A Blue Badge
- Any id card bearing the Pass (Proof of Age Standards Scheme) hologram
Any of the next journey passes:
- Older particular person’s bus go funded by the Government
- Disabled particular person’s bus go funded by the Government
- Oyster 60+ card funded by the Government
- Freedom go
- Scottish nationwide entitlement card issued for the aim of concessionary journey (together with a 60+, disabled or underneath 22s bus go)
- 60 and over Welsh concessionary journey card
- Disabled particular person’s Welsh concessionary journey card
- Senior SensiblePass issued in Northern Ireland
- Registered blind SensiblePass or blind particular person’s SensiblePass issued in Northern Ireland
- War disablement SensiblePass issued in Northern Ireland
- 60+ SensiblePass issued in Northern Ireland
- Half fare SensiblePass issued in Northern Ireland
Any of those government-issued paperwork:
- Biometric immigration doc
- Ministry of Defence Form 90 (Defence Identity Card)
- National id card issued by an EEA state
- Electoral id card issued in Northern Ireland
- Voter authority certificates
- Anonymous elector’s doc
Do the foundations apply to postal votes?
No. You don’t must have any type of picture ID to vote by submit.
However, you’ll be requested to supply your National Insurance (NI) quantity whenever you apply to confirm your id. If you aren’t ready to do that, you will have to clarify why.
How can I get a voter ID card?
You can apply for a free voter authority certificates (VAC) both on-line or by submit. To full an internet software, you will have a latest, digital picture of your self and your NI quantity.
You can nonetheless apply in case you don’t have an NI quantity however you will have to supply various paperwork as proof of id, corresponding to your beginning certificates, a financial institution assertion or utility invoice.
To apply by submit, you will have to fill out and ship a kind to your native electoral registration workplace.
You will want the handle of the place you might be registered to vote, a latest picture of your self and your NI quantity.
Again, different supporting paperwork are accepted however utilizing these could lengthen the applying course of.
The electoral registration workplace should obtain your kind by 5pm, six working days earlier than the election you want to vote in.
There is a distinct kind to finish if you wish to apply by submit and you might be dwelling overseas, a member of the Armed Forces, a civil servant or a British Council worker.
What if I don’t have a legitimate ID?
Anyone and not using a type of ID that matches the necessities can apply for a VAC.
This isn’t a substitute to registering for vote, which have to be performed upfront of any software.
Why was voter ID launched?
The goal was to stamp out voter fraud by forcing individuals to show their id on the polls.
In his Government-commissioned report, Lord Pickles warned that the authorities had been in a “state of denial” and “turning a blind eye” to the issue of electoral fraud.
Why is voter ID so controversial?
The Government has stated the change is important to curb the “inexcusable potential” for “stealing someone’s vote” by merely quoting their title and handle on the poll field.
However, critics say precise claims of electoral fraud are very uncommon within the UK.
In 2019, the final common election yr, there have been solely 33 allegations of impersonation on the polling station out of greater than 58 million votes forged, in accordance with the Electoral Reform Society.
Opponents of the rule have additionally warned it should make it harder for sure individuals to vote, together with the disabled, transgender and non-binary individuals, and black and ethnic minority teams.
Source: telegraph.co.uk