Mortgage debtors might take pleasure in decrease charges because of falling inflation and rising unemployment

Mortgage borrowers could start to see fixed rate deals fall as the latest data on the UK economy released today suggests further cuts to the Bank of England base rate could be on the cards. 

Inflation is falling, but unemployment is rising, both of which could boost chances of further interest rate cuts, data released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) shows.

Inflation fell by 0.5 per cent in January, according to the ONS.  It rose by 3 per cent in the 12 months to January, but that’s down from 3.4 per cent in the year to December 2025.

The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) is forecasting that inflation will return to the Bank of England’s 2 per cent target over the coming months.

With inflation seemingly on a downward path, it could encourage the Bank of England to cut interest rates more aggressively this year. 

Market forecasts generally see interest rates falling from 3.75 per cent to either 3.5 and 3.25 per cent by the end of the year. However, some analysts reckon they could reach 3 per cent.

Inflation watch: Inflation has dropped to 3% and continues to hover above the bank of England’s 2% target

If money markets start pricing in additional interest rate cuts, this could feed through into mortgage pricing.

David Hollingworth, associate director at broker L&C Mortgages says the drop in inflation should bring good news for mortgage borrowers. 

‘With another two cuts to base rate now looking more likely, there should be favourable market movement to help mortgage lenders improve their rates.

‘Fixed rates had been edging higher in recent weeks, but we’ve seen those rises steady and some lenders cutting rates back, as sentiment around the rate outlook has improved. 

‘Today’s news should help firm that up and if lender funding costs continue to ease, we could see more cuts to unwind some of the recent hikes.’

Shaun Sturgess, director at Sturgess Mortgage Solutions, is expecting a busy Spring thanks to inflation falling.

‘Swap rates, which fixed rate mortgages are priced off, have already been falling and inflation dropping to 3 per cent should see them head even further south,’ added Sturgess.

‘That translates into lower mortgage rates for borrowers, which improves affordability and gives more people the scope to buy. 

‘We could be in for a very busy spring period for the property market and the chances of a rate cut in March have now been boosted significantly.’

But inflation isn’t the only thing that the central bank will be keeping a close eye on. 

Rising unemployment is also expected to encourage the Bank of England MPC members to favour cutting rates as it seeks to support the economy.

Yesterday, the ONS revealed that the rate of unemployment ticked up yet again reaching its highest level since 2021.

The unemployment rate for people aged 16 years and over was estimated at 5.2 per cent in October to December 2025.

Estimates for payrolled employees in the UK fell by 121,000 between December 2024 and December 2025, and decreased by 6,000 between November 2025 and December 2025.

The early estimate of payrolled employees for January 2026 fell by 134,000 (0.4 per cent) on the year, and by 11,000 on the month, to 30.3 million.

Babek Ismayil, chief executive at homebuying platform OneDome, said a rate cut is even more likely thanks to the unemployment data.

‘If there’s one silver lining to this underwhelming data, it’s that it makes a rate cut at the next Bank of England meeting in March more likely,’ said Ismayil.

He adds: ‘Of course, Wednesday’s inflation data will also be a key contributor to any rate cut. But all in all, this data does suggest a rate cut is coming in the spring.’

How to find a new mortgage

Borrowers who need a mortgage because their current fixed rate deal is ending, or they are buying a home, should explore their options as soon as possible. 

Buy-to-let landlords should also act as soon as they can. 

Quick mortgage finder links with This is Money’s partner L&C

> Compare mortgage rates

> Find the right mortgage for you 

What if I need to remortgage? 

Borrowers should compare rates, speak to a mortgage broker and be prepared to act.

Homeowners can lock in to a new deal six to nine months in advance, often with no obligation to take it.

Most mortgage deals allow fees to be added to the loan and only be charged when it is taken out. This means borrowers can secure a rate without paying expensive arrangement fees.

Keep in mind that by doing this and not clearing the fee on completion, interest will be paid on the fee amount over the entire term of the loan, so this may not be the best option for everyone. 

What if I am buying a home? 

Those with home purchases agreed should also aim to secure rates as soon as possible, so they know exactly what their monthly payments will be. 

Buyers should avoid overstretching and be aware that house prices may fall, as higher mortgage rates limit people’s borrowing ability and buying power.

What about buy-to-let landlords?

Buy-to-let landlords with interest-only mortgages will see a greater jump in monthly costs than homeowners on residential mortgages.

This makes remortgaging in plenty of time essential and our partner L&C can help with buy-to-let mortgages too. 

How to compare mortgage costs 

The best way to compare mortgage costs and find the right deal for you is to speak to a broker.

This is Money has a long-standing partnership with fee-free broker L&C, to provide you with fee-free expert mortgage advice.

Interested in seeing today’s best mortgage rates? Use This is Money and L&Cs best mortgage rates calculator to show deals matching your home value, mortgage size, term and fixed rate needs.

If you’re ready to find your next mortgage, why not use L&C’s online Mortgage Finder. It will search 1,000’s of deals from more than 90 different lenders to discover the best deal for you.

> Find your best mortgage deal with This is Money and L&C

Be aware that rates can change quickly, however, and so if you need a mortgage or want to compare rates, speak to L&C as soon as possible, so they can help you find the right mortgage for you. 

Mortgage service provided by London & Country Mortgages (L&C), which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (registered number: 143002). The FCA does not regulate most Buy to Let mortgages. Your home or property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage